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            實(shí)用金融英語(yǔ)詞匯

            青島希尼爾翻譯咨詢(xún)有限公司整理發(fā)布  2015-9-12 

             

            宏觀(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的 macroeconomic
            通貨膨脹 inflation
            破產(chǎn) insolvency
            有償還債務(wù)能力的 solvent
            合同 contract
            匯率 exchange rate
            緊縮信貸 tighten credit creation
            私營(yíng)部門(mén) private sector
            財(cái)政管理機(jī)構(gòu) fiscal authorities
            寬松的財(cái)政政策 slack fiscal policy
            稅法 tax bill
            財(cái)政 public finance
            財(cái)政部 the Ministry of Finance
            平衡預(yù)算 balanced budget
            繼承稅 inheritance tax
            貨幣主義者 monetariest
            增值稅 VAT (value added tax)
            收入 revenue
            總需求 aggregate demand
            貨幣化 monetization
            赤字 deficit
            經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣 recession
            a period when the economy of a country is not
            successful, business conditions are bad, industrial
            production and trade are at a low level and there
            is a lot of unemployment
            經(jīng)濟(jì)好轉(zhuǎn) turnabout
            復(fù)蘇 recovery
            成本推進(jìn)型 cost push
            貨幣供應(yīng) money supply
            生產(chǎn)率 productivity
            勞動(dòng)力 labor force
            實(shí)際工資 real wages
            成本推進(jìn)式通貨膨脹 cost-push inflation
            需求拉動(dòng)式通貨膨脹 demand-pull inflation
            雙位數(shù)通貨膨脹 double- digit inflation
            極度通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
            長(zhǎng)期通貨膨脹 chronic inflation
            治理通貨膨脹 to fight inflation
            最終目標(biāo) ultimate goal
            壞的影響 adverse effect
            擔(dān)保 ensure
            貼現(xiàn) discount
            蕭條的 sluggish
            認(rèn)購(gòu) subscribe to
            支票帳戶(hù) checking account
            貨幣控制工具 instruments of monetry control
            借據(jù) IOUs(I owe you)
            本票 promissory notes
            貨幣總監(jiān) controller of the currency
            拖收系統(tǒng) collection system
            支票清算或結(jié)算 check clearing
            資金劃撥 transfer of funds
            可以相信的證明 credentials
            改革 fashion
            被纏住 entangled
            貨幣聯(lián)盟 Monetary Union
            再購(gòu)協(xié)議 repo
            精明的討價(jià)還價(jià)交易 horse-trading
            歐元 euro
            公共債務(wù) membership criteria
            匯率機(jī)制 REM
            儲(chǔ)備貨幣 reserve currency
            勞動(dòng)密集型 labor-intensive
            股票交易所 bourse
            競(jìng)爭(zhēng)領(lǐng)先 frontrun
            牛市 bull market
            非凡的牛市 a raging bull
            規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economcies
            買(mǎi)方出價(jià)與賣(mài)方要價(jià)之間的差價(jià) bid-ask spreads
            期貨(股票) futures
            經(jīng)濟(jì)商行 brokerage firm
            回報(bào)率 rate of return
            股票 equities
            違約 default
            現(xiàn)金外流 cash drains
            經(jīng)濟(jì)人傭金 brokerage fee
            存款單 CD(certificate of deposit)
            營(yíng)業(yè)額 turnover
            資本市場(chǎng) capital market
            布雷頓森林體系 The Bretton Woods System
            經(jīng)常帳戶(hù) current account
            套利者 arbitrager
            遠(yuǎn)期匯率 forward exchange rate
            即期匯率 spot rate
            實(shí)際利率 real interest rates
            貨幣政策工具 tools of monetary policy
            銀行倒閉 bank failures
            跨國(guó)公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation)
            商業(yè)銀行 commercial bank
            商業(yè)票據(jù) comercial paper
            利潤(rùn) profit
            本票,期票 promissory notes
            監(jiān)督 to monitor
            傭金(經(jīng)濟(jì)人) commission brokers
            套期保值 hedge
            有價(jià)證券平衡理論 portfolio balance theory
            外匯儲(chǔ)備 foreign exchange reserves
            固定匯率 fixed exchange rate
            浮動(dòng)匯率 floating/flexible exchange rate
            貨幣選擇權(quán)(期貨) currency option
            套利 arbitrage
            合約價(jià) exercise price
            遠(yuǎn)期升水 forward premium
            多頭買(mǎi)升 buying long
            空頭賣(mài)跌 selling short
            按市價(jià)訂購(gòu)股票 market order
            股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人 stockbroker
            國(guó)際貨幣基金 the IMF
            七國(guó)集團(tuán) the G-7
            監(jiān)督 surveillance
            同業(yè)拆借市場(chǎng) interbank market
            可兌換性 convertibility
            軟通貨 soft currency
            限制 restriction
            交易 transaction
            充分需求 adequate demand
            短期外債 short term external debt
            匯率機(jī)制 exchange rate regime
            直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotes
            資本流動(dòng)性 mobility of capital
            赤字 deficit
            本國(guó)貨幣 domestic currency
            外匯交易市場(chǎng) foreign exchange market
            國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備 international reserve
            利率 interest rate
            資產(chǎn) assets
            國(guó)際收支 balance of payments
            貿(mào)易差額 balance of trade
            繁榮 boom
            債券 bond
            資本 captial
            資本支出 captial expenditures
            商品 commodities
            商品交易所 commodity exchange
            期貨合同 commodity futures contract
            普通股票 common stock
            聯(lián)合大企業(yè) conglomerate
            貨幣貶值 currency devaluation
            通貨緊縮 deflation
            折舊 depreciation
            貼現(xiàn)率 discount rate
            歸個(gè)人支配的收入 disposable personal income
            從業(yè)人員 employed person
            匯率 exchange rate
            財(cái)政年度f(wàn)iscal year
            自由企業(yè) free enterprise
            國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 gross antional product
            庫(kù)存 inventory
            勞動(dòng)力人數(shù) labor force
            債務(wù) liabilities
            市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy
            合并 merger
            貨幣收入 money income
            跨國(guó)公司 Multinational Corproation
            個(gè)人收入 personal income
            優(yōu)先股票 preferred stock
            價(jià)格收益比率 price-earning ratio
            優(yōu)惠貸款利率 prime rate
            利潤(rùn) profit
            回報(bào) return on investment
            使貨幣升值 revaluation
            薪水 salary
            季節(jié)性調(diào)整 seasonal adjustment
            關(guān)稅 tariff
            失業(yè)人員 unemployed person
            效用 utility
            價(jià)值 value
            工資 wages
            工資價(jià)格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral
            收益 yield
            補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易 compensatory trade, compensated deal
            儲(chǔ)蓄銀行 saving banks
            歐洲聯(lián)盟 the European Union
            單一的實(shí)體 a single entity
            抵押貸款 mortgage lending
            業(yè)主產(chǎn)權(quán) owner's equity
            普通股 common stock
            無(wú)形資產(chǎn) intangible assets
            收益表 income statement
            營(yíng)業(yè)開(kāi)支 operating expenses
            行政開(kāi)支 administrative expenses
            現(xiàn)金收支一覽表 statement of cash flow
            貿(mào)易中的存貨 inventory
            收益 proceeds
            投資銀行 investment bank
            機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 institutional investor
            壟斷兼并委員會(huì) MMC
            招標(biāo)發(fā)行 issue by tender
            定向發(fā)行 introduction
            代銷(xiāo) offer for sale
            直銷(xiāo) placing
            公開(kāi)發(fā)行 public issue
            信貸額度 credit line
            國(guó)際債券 international bonds
            歐洲貨幣Eurocurrency
            利差 interest margin
            以所借的錢(qián)作抵押所獲之貸款 leveraged loan
            權(quán)利股發(fā)行 rights issues
            凈收入比例結(jié)合 net income gearing