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             汽車專業(yè)相關(guān)詞匯中英對(duì)照

            青島希尼爾翻譯咨詢有限公司(6kuaiji.cn)整理發(fā)布  2015-9-30

            (詞匯與使用的環(huán)境有密切關(guān)系,僅供參考)

            汽車專業(yè)相關(guān)詞匯中英對(duì)照

             

            離合器軸前軸承 clutch opilot bearing

            分離叉 withdrawal fork

            分離叉球頭支座 operating fork bal -end

            分離推桿調(diào)整螺釘 release rod adjusting screw

            分離叉回位彈簧 operatign fork retrun spring

            踏板回位彈簧 clutch pedal retrun spring

            離合器分離拉索 clutch release cable

            離合器液壓式操縱機(jī)構(gòu) clutch operaton (hydraulic)

            離合器操縱機(jī)構(gòu)主缸 clutch release master cylinder

            儲(chǔ)液罐 fluid reservoir

            主缸活塞 master cylinder piston

            主缸推桿 master cylinder push rod

            工作缸推桿 slave cylinder push rod

            工作缸活塞 slave cylinder piston

            工作缸 clutch release slave cylinder

            液壓系統(tǒng)放氣塞 hydraulic system bleeding plug

            油管 pipe

            聯(lián)接軟管 hose

            踏板支座 clutch pedal mounting bracket

            分離桿鉸銷 operating lever articulation

            工作缸活塞回位彈簧 slave cylinder piston return spirng

            主缸活塞回位彈簧 master cylinder piston return spring

            離合器打滑 cltuch slipping

            滑磨功 work of slipping

            接合平順性 smoothness of pick-up (engagement)

            分離的徹底性 cleanliness of disengagemet

            離合器后備系數(shù) reserve coefficient of clutch

            離合器的微處理機(jī)控制 microprocessor controlled clutch

            變速器 transmission (gearbox)

            機(jī)械式變速器 mechanical transmission

            固定軸式變速器 fixed shaft transmission

            中間軸變速器 countershaft transmission

            雙中間軸變速器 twin countershaft transmission

            多中間軸變速器 multi-countershaft transmission

            兩軸式變速器 twin-shaft transmission

            行星齒輪式變速器 planetary transmission

            滑動(dòng)齒輪變速器 sliding gear trnasmission

            全直齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission

            全斜齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission

            全齒套變速器 all dog clutch transmission

            多級(jí)變速器 multi-speed transmission

            無(wú)級(jí)變速器 non-stage transmission

            同步器式變速器 synchromesh transmission

            直接檔變速器 direct drive transmission

            超速檔變速器 over drive transmision

            手動(dòng)換檔變速器 manually shifted transmission

            直接操縱變速器 direct control transmissionm

            遠(yuǎn)距離操縱變速器 remote control trnasmission

            動(dòng)力助力換檔變速器 power assisted shift transmission

            自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器 automatic mechanical tranmission

            半自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission

            插入式多檔變速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission

            分段式多檔變速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion

            組合式變速器 combinatory transmission

            主變速器 basic trnasmission

            副變速器 splitter

            帶主減速器的變速器 final driving transmission

            液力變速器 hydraudynamic transmission

            自動(dòng)液力變速器 automatic transmission

            半自動(dòng)液力變速器 semiautomatic transmission

            人工換檔液力變速器 manually shifted transmission

            分流式液力變速器 split torque drive tranmisson

            定軸式液力變速器 countershaft transmission

            行星式液力變速器 planetary trnamission

            電子同步變速裝置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly

            滑動(dòng)齒輪傳動(dòng) sliding -gear transmission

            常嚙合齒輪傳動(dòng) constant mesh transmission

            嚙合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)

            液力傳動(dòng) hydraudynamic drive

            液力傳動(dòng)裝置 dydraudynamic drive unit

            液力偶合器 fluid coupling

            液力變矩器 torque converter

            綜合式液力變矩器 torque converter-coupling

            鎖止式液力變矩器 lock-up torque converter

            變?nèi)菔揭毫ψ兙仄?/span> variable capacity converter

            同步器 synchronizer

            常壓式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer

            慣性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer

            自動(dòng)增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer

            雙渦輪液力變矩器 double-turbine torque converter

            雙泵輪液力變矩器 double-impeller torque converter

            導(dǎo)輪可反轉(zhuǎn)的變矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto

            分動(dòng)箱(分動(dòng)器) transfer case

            輔助變速器 auxiliary gear box

            取力器(動(dòng)力輸出機(jī)構(gòu)) power take-off

            傳動(dòng)軸減速器 dirveline retarder

            液力減速器 hydraulic retarder

            單向離合器 one-way clutch

            鎖止離合器 lock-up clutch

            葉輪 member

            泵輪 impeller

            渦輪 turbine

            導(dǎo)輪 reactro

            轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor

            定子 stator

            級(jí) stage

            phase

            葉片 blade

            轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)葉片 variable blade

            循環(huán)圓 trus section

            速度三角形 triangle of velocities

            外環(huán) shell

            內(nèi)環(huán) core

            設(shè)計(jì)流線 design path

            邊斜角(進(jìn)出口) bias(entrance and exit)

            包角 scroll

            葉片骨線 mean camberline

            葉片角 blade angle

            阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle

            速度環(huán)量 circulation (circulation of stream)

            液流角 flow angle

            滑差 slip

            速比 speed ratio

            變矩比 torque ratio

            能容系數(shù) capacity factor

            零速轉(zhuǎn)速 stall speed

            空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速 racing speed

            變矩范圍 torque conversion range

            偶合范圍 coupling range

            偶合點(diǎn) coupling point

            錐形漸開(kāi)線齒輪 conical involute gear

            變速齒輪 transmission gear

            分動(dòng)齒輪(分動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)) transfer gear

            變速齒輪組 change gear set

            滑動(dòng)齒輪 sliding gear

            常嚙齒輪 constant mesh gear

            倒檔中間齒輪 reverse idler gear

            行星齒輪機(jī)構(gòu) planetary gears

            行星齒輪 planet gear

            行星架 planet carrier

            太陽(yáng)齒輪 sun gear

            內(nèi)齒輪 internal or king gear

            外側(cè)行星齒輪 outer planet gear

            內(nèi)側(cè)行星齒輪 inner planet geear

            長(zhǎng)行星齒輪 long planet gear

            短行星齒輪 shor planet gear

            雙聯(lián)行星齒輪 compound planet gear

            中間齒輪 intermediate gear(counter gear)

            副軸齒輪 counter shaft gear

            副軸 counter shaft

            變速器輸入軸 transmission imput shaft

            變速器輸出軸 transmission output shaft

            變速器主動(dòng)齒輪軸 transmission drive gear shaft

            變速器主軸 transmission main shaft

            變速器中間軸 transmission countershaft

            變速器軸的剛度 rigidity of shaft

            變速齒輪比(變速比) transmission gear ratio

            傳動(dòng)比 gear ratio

            主壓力 line pressure

            調(diào)制壓力 modulated pressure

            真空調(diào)制壓力 vacuum modulator pressure

            速控壓力 governor pressure

            緩沖壓力 compensator or trimmer pressure

             

             

             

             

            模擬手 antificial hand

            吸收鉗 absorbing clamp

            模擬燈 dummy lamp

            帶狀線 stripline

            平衡-不平衡轉(zhuǎn)化器 balun

            在試設(shè)備 device under test(DUT)

            轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗(yàn)臺(tái) roler bench

            轉(zhuǎn)臺(tái) truntable

            測(cè)功機(jī) dynamometer

            升降臺(tái) lifting device for lifting

            廢氣排氣系統(tǒng) exhaust emission suction system

            消防系統(tǒng) fire extinguishing system

            可視通話系統(tǒng) video and intercom system

            聲學(xué)和噪聲 acoustic and noise

            聲學(xué) acoustics

            聲學(xué)工程 acoustical engineering

            聲波 acoustic wave

            聲容 acoustic capacitance

            聲頻 acoustical frequency

            聲阻 acoustical resistance

            聲級(jí) acoustical level

            聲譜 acoustic spectrum

            聲抗 acoustical reactance

            聲阻抗 acoustic impedance

            聲質(zhì)量 acoustical mass

            聲反饋 acoustic feed back

            聲功率 acoustical power

            聲效率 acoustical efficiency

            傳聲性 acoustical conductivity

            聲藕合 acoustical coupling

            聲學(xué)分析 acoustical analysis

            聲源 source of sound

            聲場(chǎng) sound field

            聲壓 sound pressure

            聲蟠 sound coil

            聲速 sound velocity

            共鳴 resonance

            響度 loudness

            回聲 echo

            噪聲 noise

            汽車噪聲 automobile noise

            噪聲控制 noise control

            分貝 decibel(dB)

            聲強(qiáng)與聲強(qiáng)級(jí) sound intensity and sound intensity level

            聲壓與聲壓級(jí) sound pressure and pressure level of sound

            響度級(jí)與等響曲線 soundness level and equal -loundness contours

            聲級(jí) sound level

            噪聲測(cè)量系統(tǒng) measurement system of noise

            聲功率與聲功率級(jí) sound power and power level

            汽車噪聲測(cè)量方法 measurement method of vehicle noise

            聲學(xué)儀器 acoustical instrument

            聲強(qiáng)計(jì)、比聲計(jì) acoustimeter

            聲幅射器 acoustical radiator

            共鳴器 acoustic resonator

            濾聲器 acoustical filter

            檢聲器 sound detector

            噪聲計(jì) noise meter

            精密聲級(jí)計(jì) precision sound level meter

            電平記錄儀 level recorder

            頻譜分析儀 frequency spectrum analyzer

            FFT——快速傅里葉變換)分析儀 fft analyzer

            機(jī)械阻抗分析系統(tǒng) mechanical impedance analysis system

            跟蹤濾波器 tracking filter

            功率譜分析儀 power spectral density analyzer

            概率密度分析儀 probability density analyzer

            自相關(guān)儀 autocorrelaton function analyzer

            消聲器(噪聲衰減裝置) sound attenuatin

            噪音消聲器(隔音材料) silencer(sound deadener)

            清潔度 cleanliness

            毛坯清潔度 rough cleanliness

            零件清潔度 parts cleanliness

            快速不解體清潔度 rapid undisassembly cleanliness

            解體清潔度 disassembly cleanliness

            裝配清潔度 assembly cleanliness

            重量法 weighting method

            光電比色法 photoelectric colorimetry method

            離心法 centrifuagl method

            色度比較法 patch test method

            濾膜 filtrer membrance

            恒重 standing weight

            清洗液 leaner

            混濁液 dirty soulution

            過(guò)濾 filtration

            微粒 particle

            粒度 paritcle size

            孔隙度 void ratio

            全液過(guò)濾 whole solution through filtering

            抽樣過(guò)濾 sample filtering

            濾膜氣泡點(diǎn)壓力 pressure of air bulb in film

            濾膜孔隙率 void ratio of film

            濾膜萃取率 percentage of film taken off

            環(huán)境 environment

            清潔度檢測(cè)室 cleanliness measurement room

            局部潔凈區(qū) clean work area

            準(zhǔn)備室 preparatory room

            將塵量 quantity of fallen dust

            抽樣基數(shù) sampling basic number

            取樣部位 sampling location

            清潔度限值 cleanliness limit

            重量分析法 analysis by weight method

            濾膜顯微鏡分析法 microscopic method

            磨料試驗(yàn)法 grit test method

            重復(fù)性 repeatability

            再現(xiàn)性 reproducibility

            傳動(dòng)系 drive line(transmission ,power train)

            機(jī)械傳動(dòng) mechanical transmission

            無(wú)級(jí)傳動(dòng) stepless transmission (continuously variable transmission )

            液力傳動(dòng) hydrodynamic drive

            液力機(jī)械傳動(dòng) hydromechanical transmission

            液壓分流傳動(dòng) hydrostatic differenctial tranmission

            液壓蓄能傳動(dòng) hydrostatic stored energy transmission ssytem

            飛輪蓄能傳動(dòng)系 flywheel stored energy transmission system

            電傳動(dòng) electrical transmission

            電動(dòng)輪 eelctric wheel

            鏈傳動(dòng) chain-driving

            雙發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)并聯(lián)傳動(dòng) dual engine drive

            傳動(dòng)系的扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng) torsional vibrations of transmission

            齒輪噪聲 gear noiose

            傳動(dòng)系的噪聲 transmission noise (driveline noise, power tranin noise)

            離合器 clutch

            類型 type

            摩擦式離合器 friction clutcch

            單盤離合器 single plate clutch

            雙盤離合器 double plate clutch

            多盤離合器 multi-plate clutch

            膜片彈簧離合器 diaphragm spring clutch

            自動(dòng)離合器 automatic clutch

            離心式自動(dòng)離合器 centrifugal tyep automatic clutch

            電磁離合器 eelctromagnetic clutch

            磁粉離合器 magnetic-powder lutch

            螺旋彈簧離合器 spring-loaded clutch

            中央彈簧離合器 cetnral spring clutch

            斜置彈簧離合器 angle-spring clutch

            伺服離合器 servo clutch

            部件 assembly and parts

            離合器操縱機(jī)構(gòu) clutch operation

            飛輪 flywheel stored energy transmission system

            飛輪殼 flywheel casing

            從動(dòng)盤摩擦襯片 clutch palte lining

            離合器殼 clutch housing

            傳力片 steel tape

            壓盤 pressure plate

            分離桿 release lever

            分離套筒 release sleeve

            離合器軸 clutch shaft

            離合器蓋 clutchcover

            從動(dòng)盤 clutch plate

            從動(dòng)盤轂 clutch plate hub

            分離彈簧 release spring

            分離軸承 release thrust bearing

            中間壓盤 center plate

            壓緊彈簧 pressure spring

            膜片彈簧 diaphragm spring

            減震彈簧 damping spring

            摩擦片 friction lining

            扭轉(zhuǎn)振動(dòng)減震器 tortional vibration damper

            離合器機(jī)械式操縱機(jī)構(gòu) clutch operation device(mechanical )

            離合器踏板軸 clutch pedal shaft

            離合器踏板臂 clutch pedal lever

            離合器踏板密封套 pedal lever seal

            離合器踏板 cltuch pedla pad

            分離推桿 release rod

            分離推桿叉 push-rod fork

            離合器分離軸 clutch release shaft

            分離桿支座 release lever supoort

            分離桿軸 release lever axle

            分離桿調(diào)整螺釘 release lever adjusting screw

            分離軸承和分離套筒總成 release bearing and sleeve assembly

            自動(dòng)調(diào)心分離軸承 self-aligning release thrust bearing

            離合器推力軸承 clutch thrust bearing

             

             

             

            離合器軸前軸承 clutch opilot bearing

            分離叉 withdrawal fork

            分離叉球頭支座 operating fork bal -end

            分離推桿調(diào)整螺釘 release rod adjusting screw

            分離叉回位彈簧 operatign fork retrun spring

            踏板回位彈簧 clutch pedal retrun spring

            離合器分離拉索 clutch release cable

            離合器液壓式操縱機(jī)構(gòu) clutch operaton (hydraulic)

            離合器操縱機(jī)構(gòu)主缸 clutch release master cylinder

            儲(chǔ)液罐 fluid reservoir

            主缸活塞 master cylinder piston

            主缸推桿 master cylinder push rod

            工作缸推桿 slave cylinder push rod

            工作缸活塞 slave cylinder piston

            工作缸 clutch release slave cylinder

            液壓系統(tǒng)放氣塞 hydraulic system bleeding plug

            油管 pipe

            聯(lián)接軟管 hose

            踏板支座 clutch pedal mounting bracket

            分離桿鉸銷 operating lever articulation

            工作缸活塞回位彈簧 slave cylinder piston return spirng

            主缸活塞回位彈簧 master cylinder piston return spring

            離合器打滑 cltuch slipping

            滑磨功 work of slipping

            接合平順性 smoothness of pick-up (engagement)

            分離的徹底性 cleanliness of disengagemet

            離合器后備系數(shù) reserve coefficient of clutch

            離合器的微處理機(jī)控制 microprocessor controlled clutch

            變速器 transmission (gearbox)

            機(jī)械式變速器 mechanical transmission

            固定軸式變速器 fixed shaft transmission

            中間軸變速器 countershaft transmission

            雙中間軸變速器 twin countershaft transmission

            多中間軸變速器 multi-countershaft transmission

            兩軸式變速器 twin-shaft transmission

            行星齒輪式變速器 planetary transmission

            滑動(dòng)齒輪變速器 sliding gear trnasmission

            全直齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission

            全斜齒常嚙式變速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission

            全齒套變速器 all dog clutch transmission

            多級(jí)變速器 multi-speed transmission

            無(wú)級(jí)變速器 non-stage transmission

            同步器式變速器 synchromesh transmission

            直接檔變速器 direct drive transmission

            超速檔變速器 over drive transmision

            手動(dòng)換檔變速器 manually shifted transmission

            直接操縱變速器 direct control transmissionm

            遠(yuǎn)距離操縱變速器 remote control trnasmission

            動(dòng)力助力換檔變速器 power assisted shift transmission

            自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器 automatic mechanical tranmission

            半自動(dòng)換檔機(jī)械式變速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission

            插入式多檔變速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission

            分段式多檔變速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion

            組合式變速器 combinatory transmission

            主變速器 basic trnasmission

            副變速器 splitter

            帶主減速器的變速器 final driving transmission

            液力變速器 hydraudynamic transmission

            自動(dòng)液力變速器 automatic transmission

            半自動(dòng)液力變速器 semiautomatic transmission

            人工換檔液力變速器 manually shifted transmission

            分流式液力變速器 split torque drive tranmisson

            定軸式液力變速器 countershaft transmission

            行星式液力變速器 planetary trnamission

            電子同步變速裝置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly

            滑動(dòng)齒輪傳動(dòng) sliding -gear transmission

            常嚙合齒輪傳動(dòng) constant mesh transmission

            嚙合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)

            液力傳動(dòng) hydraudynamic drive

            液力傳動(dòng)裝置 dydraudynamic drive unit

            液力偶合器 fluid coupling

            液力變矩器 torque converter

            綜合式液力變矩器 torque converter-coupling

            鎖止式液力變矩器 lock-up torque converter

            變?nèi)菔揭毫ψ兙仄?/span> variable capacity converter

            同步器 synchronizer

            常壓式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer

            慣性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer

            自動(dòng)增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer

            雙渦輪液力變矩器 double-turbine torque converter

            雙泵輪液力變矩器 double-impeller torque converter

            導(dǎo)輪可反轉(zhuǎn)的變矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto

            分動(dòng)箱(分動(dòng)器) transfer case

            輔助變速器 auxiliary gear box

            取力器(動(dòng)力輸出機(jī)構(gòu)) power take-off

            傳動(dòng)軸減速器 dirveline retarder

            液力減速器 hydraulic retarder

            單向離合器 one-way clutch

            鎖止離合器 lock-up clutch

            葉輪 member

            泵輪 impeller

            渦輪 turbine

            導(dǎo)輪 reactro

            轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor

            定子 stator

            級(jí) stage

            phase

            葉片 blade

            轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)葉片 variable blade

            循環(huán)圓 trus section

            速度三角形 triangle of velocities

            外環(huán) shell

            內(nèi)環(huán) core

            設(shè)計(jì)流線 design path

            邊斜角(進(jìn)出口) bias(entrance and exit)

            包角 scroll

            葉片骨線 mean camberline

            葉片角 blade angle

            阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle

            速度環(huán)量 circulation (circulation of stream)

            液流角 flow angle

            滑差 slip

            速比 speed ratio

            變矩比 torque ratio

            能容系數(shù) capacity factor

            零速轉(zhuǎn)速 stall speed

            空轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)速 racing speed

            變矩范圍 torque conversion range

            偶合范圍 coupling range

            偶合點(diǎn) coupling point

            錐形漸開(kāi)線齒輪 conical involute gear

            變速齒輪 transmission gear

            分動(dòng)齒輪(分動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)) transfer gear

            變速齒輪組 change gear set

            滑動(dòng)齒輪 sliding gear

            常嚙齒輪 constant mesh gear

            倒檔中間齒輪 reverse idler gear

            行星齒輪機(jī)構(gòu) planetary gears

            行星齒輪 planet gear

            行星架 planet carrier

            太陽(yáng)齒輪 sun gear

            內(nèi)齒輪 internal or king gear

            外側(cè)行星齒輪 outer planet gear

            內(nèi)側(cè)行星齒輪 inner planet geear

            長(zhǎng)行星齒輪 long planet gear

            短行星齒輪 shor planet gear

            雙聯(lián)行星齒輪 compound planet gear

            中間齒輪 intermediate gear(counter gear)

            副軸齒輪 counter shaft gear

            副軸 counter shaft

            變速器輸入軸 transmission imput shaft

            變速器輸出軸 transmission output shaft

            變速器主動(dòng)齒輪軸 transmission drive gear shaft

            變速器主軸 transmission main shaft

            變速器中間軸 transmission countershaft

            變速器軸的剛度 rigidity of shaft

            變速齒輪比(變速比) transmission gear ratio

            傳動(dòng)比 gear ratio

            主壓力 line pressure

            調(diào)制壓力 modulated pressure

            真空調(diào)制壓力 vacuum modulator pressure

            速控壓力 governor pressure

            緩沖壓力 compensator or trimmer pressure

             

             

            限檔壓力 hold presure

            前油泵 front pump (input pump )

            液力傳動(dòng)裝置充油壓力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure

            后油泵 gear pump (output pump )

            回油泵 scavenge oil pump

            調(diào)壓閥 pressure -regulator vavle

            電磁閥調(diào)壓閥 solenoid regulator valve

            液力變矩器旁通閥 converter bypass valve

            速控閥 governor valve

            選檔閥 selectro valve

            換檔閥 shift valve

            信號(hào)閥 signal valve

            繼動(dòng)閥 relay valve

            換檔指令發(fā)生器 shift pattern generator

            檔位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer)

            先導(dǎo)閥 priority valve

            流量閥 flow valve

            重迭閥 overlap valve

            液力減速器控制閥 retarder control valve

            液力起步 fluid start

            零速起動(dòng) stall start

            液力變矩器鎖止 converter lockup

            全液壓自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng) hydraulic automatic control system

            電液式自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng) electronic -hydraulic automatiec

            換檔 shift

            升檔 upshift

            降檔 downshift

            動(dòng)力換檔 power shfit

            單向離合器換檔 freewheel shfit

            人工換檔 manual shfit

            自動(dòng)換檔 automaitc shfit

            抑制換檔 inhibited shift

            超限換檔 overrun shift

            強(qiáng)制換檔 forced shift

            換檔點(diǎn) shift point

            葉片轉(zhuǎn)位 blade angle shift

            換檔滯后 shift hysteresis

            換檔循環(huán) shift schedule

            換檔規(guī)律 process of power shift

            動(dòng)力換檔過(guò)程 timing

            換檔定時(shí) property of automatic shift

            換檔品質(zhì) property of automatic shft

            換檔元件 engaging element

            換檔機(jī)構(gòu) gearshift

            操縱桿 control lever

            變速桿 stick shift(gear shift lever)

            (副變速器)變速桿 range selector

            變速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)

            分動(dòng)箱控制桿 transfer gear shift fork

            變速踏板 gear shift pedal

            變速軌(撥叉道軌) shift rail

            直接變速 direct change(direct control)

            方向盤式變速 column shift (handle change)

            按鈕控制 finger-tip control

            槽導(dǎo)變速 gate change

            空檔位置 neutral position

            直接驅(qū)動(dòng) direct drive

            高速檔 top gear(high gear)

            低速檔 bottom gear(low speed gear)

            第一檔 first gear

            第二檔 second gear

            超速檔 overdirve gear

            經(jīng)濟(jì)檔 economic gear

            倒檔 reverse gear

            爬行檔 creeper gear

            驅(qū)動(dòng)特性 drive performance

            反拖特性 coast performance

            定輸入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance

            全油門特性 full throttle performance

            寄生損失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance

            原始特性 primary characteristic

            響應(yīng)特性 response characteristic

            吸收特性 absorption characteristic

            全特性 total external characteristic

            輸入特性 characteristic of enhance

            輸出特性 characteristic of exit

            力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment)

            過(guò)載系數(shù) overloading ratio

            變矩系數(shù) torque ratio

            能容系數(shù) capacity factorr

            幾何相似 geometry similarity

            運(yùn)動(dòng)相似 kinematic similarity

            動(dòng)力相似 dynamic similarity

            透穿性 transparency

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)和傳動(dòng)軸 universal joint and drive shaft

            萬(wàn)向節(jié) universal joint

            非等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) nonconstant velocity universal joint

            等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) constant velocity universal joint

            準(zhǔn)等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) near constant velocity universal joint

            自承式萬(wàn)向節(jié) self-supporting universal joint

            非自承式萬(wàn)各節(jié) non self suporting universal joint

            回轉(zhuǎn)直徑 swing diameter

            等速平面 constant velocity plane

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)夾角 true joint angle

            十字軸式萬(wàn)向節(jié) cardan (hookes)universal joint

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)叉 yoke

            突緣叉 flange york

            滑動(dòng)叉 slip yoke

            滑動(dòng)節(jié),伸縮節(jié) slip joint

            花鍵軸叉 slip shaft yoke

            軸管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke)

            十字軸 cross(spider)

            十字軸總成 cross assembly

            撓性元件總成 flexible universal joint

            球銷式萬(wàn)向節(jié) flexible member assembly

            雙柱槽殼 housing

            球環(huán) ball

            球頭軸 ball head

            球頭釘 button

            中心球和座 centering ball and seat

            球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) rzeppa universal joint

            鐘形殼 outer race

            星型套 inner race

            保持架 cage

            可軸向移動(dòng)的球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) plunging constant velocity joint

            筒形殼 cylinder outer race

            柱形滾道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves

            偏心保持架 non-concentric cage

            滾動(dòng)花鍵球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) ball spline rzeppa universal joint

            外殼 outer housing

            內(nèi)殼體 inner housing

            球叉式萬(wàn)向節(jié) weiss universal joint

            球叉 ball yoke

            定心鋼球 centering ball

            三球銷萬(wàn)向節(jié) tripod universal joint

            三柱槽殼 housing

            三銷架 spider

            雙聯(lián)萬(wàn)向節(jié) double cardan universal joint

            凸塊式萬(wàn)向節(jié) tracta universal joint

            凸塊叉 fork yoke

            榫槽凸塊 tongue and groove couplijng

            凹槽凸塊 groove coupling

            傳動(dòng)軸 drive shaft(propeller shaft)

            傳動(dòng)軸系 drive line

            傳動(dòng)軸形式 drive shaft type

            兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)滑動(dòng)的傳動(dòng)軸 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft

            兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)外側(cè)滑動(dòng)傳動(dòng)軸 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft

            單萬(wàn)向節(jié)傳動(dòng)軸 single joint coupling shaft

            組合式傳動(dòng)軸 unitized drive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸減振器 drive shaft absorber

            傳動(dòng)軸中間軸承 drive shaft center bearing

            傳動(dòng)軸管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly

            傳動(dòng)軸特征長(zhǎng)度 drive shaft length

            傳動(dòng)軸諧振噪聲 resonant noise of rive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸的臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed of drive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸總成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly

            允許滑動(dòng)量 slip

            相位角 phase angle

            傳動(dòng)軸安全圈 drive shaft safety strap

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 drive axle(driving axle)

            類型 type

            斷開(kāi)式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 divided axle

            非獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 rigid dirve axle

            獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 independent suspension drive axle

            轉(zhuǎn)向驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 steering drive axle

            貫通式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 tandem axles

            “三速”貫通軸 "three-speed" tandem axles

            單驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 single drive axle

            多橋驅(qū)動(dòng) multiaxle drive

            減速器 reducer

            主減速器 final drive

            單級(jí)主減速器 single reduction final drive

            雙級(jí)主減速器 double reduction final drive

            前置式雙級(jí)主減速器 front mounted double reduction final drive

            后置式雙級(jí)主減速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive

            上置式雙級(jí)主減速器 top mounted double reducton final drive

            行星齒輪式雙級(jí)主減速器 planetary double reduction final drive

             

             

            限檔壓力 hold presure

            前油泵 front pump (input pump )

            液力傳動(dòng)裝置充油壓力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure

            后油泵 gear pump (output pump )

            回油泵 scavenge oil pump

            調(diào)壓閥 pressure -regulator vavle

            電磁閥調(diào)壓閥 solenoid regulator valve

            液力變矩器旁通閥 converter bypass valve

            速控閥 governor valve

            選檔閥 selectro valve

            換檔閥 shift valve

            信號(hào)閥 signal valve

            繼動(dòng)閥 relay valve

            換檔指令發(fā)生器 shift pattern generator

            檔位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer)

            先導(dǎo)閥 priority valve

            流量閥 flow valve

            重迭閥 overlap valve

            液力減速器控制閥 retarder control valve

            液力起步 fluid start

            零速起動(dòng) stall start

            液力變矩器鎖止 converter lockup

            全液壓自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng) hydraulic automatic control system

            電液式自動(dòng)換檔系統(tǒng) electronic -hydraulic automatiec

            換檔 shift

            升檔 upshift

            降檔 downshift

            動(dòng)力換檔 power shfit

            單向離合器換檔 freewheel shfit

            人工換檔 manual shfit

            自動(dòng)換檔 automaitc shfit

            抑制換檔 inhibited shift

            超限換檔 overrun shift

            強(qiáng)制換檔 forced shift

            換檔點(diǎn) shift point

            葉片轉(zhuǎn)位 blade angle shift

            換檔滯后 shift hysteresis

            換檔循環(huán) shift schedule

            換檔規(guī)律 process of power shift

            動(dòng)力換檔過(guò)程 timing

            換檔定時(shí) property of automatic shift

            換檔品質(zhì) property of automatic shft

            換檔元件 engaging element

            換檔機(jī)構(gòu) gearshift

            操縱桿 control lever

            變速桿 stick shift(gear shift lever)

            (副變速器)變速桿 range selector

            變速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)

            分動(dòng)箱控制桿 transfer gear shift fork

            變速踏板 gear shift pedal

            變速軌(撥叉道軌) shift rail

            直接變速 direct change(direct control)

            方向盤式變速 column shift (handle change)

            按鈕控制 finger-tip control

            槽導(dǎo)變速 gate change

            空檔位置 neutral position

            直接驅(qū)動(dòng) direct drive

            高速檔 top gear(high gear)

            低速檔 bottom gear(low speed gear)

            第一檔 first gear

            第二檔 second gear

            超速檔 overdirve gear

            經(jīng)濟(jì)檔 economic gear

            倒檔 reverse gear

            爬行檔 creeper gear

            驅(qū)動(dòng)特性 drive performance

            反拖特性 coast performance

            定輸入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance

            全油門特性 full throttle performance

            寄生損失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance

            原始特性 primary characteristic

            響應(yīng)特性 response characteristic

            吸收特性 absorption characteristic

            全特性 total external characteristic

            輸入特性 characteristic of enhance

            輸出特性 characteristic of exit

            力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment)

            過(guò)載系數(shù) overloading ratio

            變矩系數(shù) torque ratio

            能容系數(shù) capacity factorr

            幾何相似 geometry similarity

            運(yùn)動(dòng)相似 kinematic similarity

            動(dòng)力相似 dynamic similarity

            透穿性 transparency

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)和傳動(dòng)軸 universal joint and drive shaft

            萬(wàn)向節(jié) universal joint

            非等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) nonconstant velocity universal joint

            等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) constant velocity universal joint

            準(zhǔn)等速萬(wàn)向節(jié) near constant velocity universal joint

            自承式萬(wàn)向節(jié) self-supporting universal joint

            非自承式萬(wàn)各節(jié) non self suporting universal joint

            回轉(zhuǎn)直徑 swing diameter

            等速平面 constant velocity plane

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)夾角 true joint angle

            十字軸式萬(wàn)向節(jié) cardan (hookes)universal joint

            萬(wàn)向節(jié)叉 yoke

            突緣叉 flange york

            滑動(dòng)叉 slip yoke

            滑動(dòng)節(jié),伸縮節(jié) slip joint

            花鍵軸叉 slip shaft yoke

            軸管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke)

            十字軸 cross(spider)

            十字軸總成 cross assembly

            撓性元件總成 flexible universal joint

            球銷式萬(wàn)向節(jié) flexible member assembly

            雙柱槽殼 housing

            球環(huán) ball

            球頭軸 ball head

            球頭釘 button

            中心球和座 centering ball and seat

            球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) rzeppa universal joint

            鐘形殼 outer race

            星型套 inner race

            保持架 cage

            可軸向移動(dòng)的球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) plunging constant velocity joint

            筒形殼 cylinder outer race

            柱形滾道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves

            偏心保持架 non-concentric cage

            滾動(dòng)花鍵球籠式萬(wàn)向節(jié) ball spline rzeppa universal joint

            外殼 outer housing

            內(nèi)殼體 inner housing

            球叉式萬(wàn)向節(jié) weiss universal joint

            球叉 ball yoke

            定心鋼球 centering ball

            三球銷萬(wàn)向節(jié) tripod universal joint

            三柱槽殼 housing

            三銷架 spider

            雙聯(lián)萬(wàn)向節(jié) double cardan universal joint

            凸塊式萬(wàn)向節(jié) tracta universal joint

            凸塊叉 fork yoke

            榫槽凸塊 tongue and groove couplijng

            凹槽凸塊 groove coupling

            傳動(dòng)軸 drive shaft(propeller shaft)

            傳動(dòng)軸系 drive line

            傳動(dòng)軸形式 drive shaft type

            兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)滑動(dòng)的傳動(dòng)軸 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft

            兩萬(wàn)向節(jié)外側(cè)滑動(dòng)傳動(dòng)軸 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft

            單萬(wàn)向節(jié)傳動(dòng)軸 single joint coupling shaft

            組合式傳動(dòng)軸 unitized drive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸減振器 drive shaft absorber

            傳動(dòng)軸中間軸承 drive shaft center bearing

            傳動(dòng)軸管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly

            傳動(dòng)軸特征長(zhǎng)度 drive shaft length

            傳動(dòng)軸諧振噪聲 resonant noise of rive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸的臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed of drive shaft

            傳動(dòng)軸總成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly

            允許滑動(dòng)量 slip

            相位角 phase angle

            傳動(dòng)軸安全圈 drive shaft safety strap

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 drive axle(driving axle)

            類型 type

            斷開(kāi)式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 divided axle

            非獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 rigid dirve axle

            獨(dú)立懸架式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 independent suspension drive axle

            轉(zhuǎn)向驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 steering drive axle

            貫通式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 tandem axles

            “三速”貫通軸 "three-speed" tandem axles

            單驅(qū)動(dòng)橋 single drive axle

            多橋驅(qū)動(dòng) multiaxle drive

            減速器 reducer

            主減速器 final drive

            單級(jí)主減速器 single reduction final drive

            雙級(jí)主減速器 double reduction final drive

            前置式雙級(jí)主減速器 front mounted double reduction final drive

            后置式雙級(jí)主減速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive

            上置式雙級(jí)主減速器 top mounted double reducton final drive

            行星齒輪式雙級(jí)主減速器 planetary double reduction final drive

             

             

             

            貫通式主減速器 thru-drive

            雙速主減速器 two speed final drive

            行星齒輪式雙速主減速器 two speed planetary final drive

            雙級(jí)雙速主減速器 two speed double reduction final drive

            輪邊減速器 wheel reductor(hub reductro)

            行星圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器 planetary wheel reductor

            行星錐齒輪式輪邊減速器 differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor)

            外嚙合圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器 spur geared wheel reductor

            差速器 differential

            錐齒輪式差速器 bevel gear differential

            圓柱齒輪式差速器 spur gear differential

            防滑式差速器 limited -slip differential

            磨擦片式自鎖差速器 multi-disc self -locking differential

            凸輪滑滑塊自鎖差速器 self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate

            自動(dòng)離合式自鎖差速器 automotive positive locking differential

            強(qiáng)制鎖止式差速器 locking differential

            液壓差速器 hydraulic differential

            軸間差速器 interaxial differential

            差速器殼 differential carrieer(case)

            主降速齒輪 final reduction gear

            驅(qū)動(dòng)軸減速比 axle ratio

            總減速比 total reduction ratio

            主降速齒輪減速比 final reduction gear ratio

            雙減速齒輪 double reduction gear

            差速器主齒輪軸 differential pinion-shaft

            差速器側(cè)齒輪 differential side gear

            行星齒輪 spider gear(planetary pinion)

            螺旋錐齒輪 spiral bevel gear

            雙曲面齒輪 hypoid gear

            格里林齒制 gleason tooth

            奧林康型齒制 oerlikon tooth

            錐齒輪齒數(shù) number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears

            錐齒輪齒寬 face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears

            平面錐齒輪 plane bevel gear

            奧克托齒形 octoid form

            平頂錐齒輪 contrate gear

            齒面接觸區(qū) circular tooth contact

            齒側(cè)間隙 backlash in circular tooth

            差速器十字軸 differential spider

            差速器鎖止機(jī)構(gòu) differential locking -device

            差速器鎖止系數(shù) differential locking factor

            差速器殼軸承 carrier bearing

            橋殼 axle housing

            整體式橋殼 banjo housing

            可分式橋殼 trumpet-type axle housing

            組合式橋殼 unitized carrier-type axle housing

            對(duì)分式橋殼 split housing

            沖壓焊接橋殼 press-welding axle housing

            鋼管擴(kuò)張橋殼 expanded tube axle housing

            鍛壓焊接橋殼 forge welding axle housing

            整體鑄造式橋殼 cast rigid axle housing

            半軸 axle shaft

            全浮式半軸 full-floating axle shaft

            半浮式半軸 semi-floating axle shaft

            四分之三浮式半軸 three-quarter floating axle shaft

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋最大附著扭矩 slip torque

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋額定橋荷能力 rating axle capactiy

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋減速比 driveaxle ratio

            驅(qū)動(dòng)橋質(zhì)量 drive axle mass

            單鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸 single-joint swing axle

            雙鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸 double joint swig axle

            懸架系 suspension system

            懸架 suspension

            類型 type

            非獨(dú)立懸架 rigid axle suspension

            獨(dú)立懸架 independent suspension

            平衡懸架 equalizing type of suspension

            組合式懸架 combination suspension

            可變剛度懸架 variable rate suspension

            縱置板簧式 parallel leaf spring type

            上置板簧式 over slung type

            下置板簧式 under slung type

            雙橫臂式 double with-bone arm type

            橫置板簧式 transversal leaf spring type

            雙縱臂式 double trailing arm type

            單橫臂式 single transverse arm type

            雙橫臂式 double -wishbone type

            單橫臂式 singe trailing arm type

            雙縱臂式 double-trailing arm type

            單斜臂式 single oblique arm tyep

            四連桿式 four link type

            扭矩套管式 torque tube drive type

            第迪安式 De Dion type

            燭式 sliding pillar type

            麥弗遜式 MacPherson type

            金屬?gòu)椈墒?/span> metal spring type

            空氣彈簧式 air spring type

            油氣彈簧式 hydro-pneumatic spring type

            橡膠液體彈簧式 hydro-rubber spring type

            橡膠彈簧式 rubber spring type

            液體彈簧式 hydraulic spring type

            三點(diǎn)懸架 three-point suspension

            四點(diǎn)懸架 four-point suspension

            部件 assembly and parts

            懸架臂 suspension arm

            上懸架臂 upper suspension arm

            控制臂 control arm

            上控制臂 upper control arm

            下控制臂 lower control arm

            縱臂 trailing arm

            橫臂 transverse arm

            斜臂 oblique arm

            支撐梁 support beam

            橫向推力桿 lateral rod

            縱向推力桿 longitudinal rod

            拉桿 tension rod

            壓桿 strut bar

            支撐桿 strut bar

            扭矩套管 torque tube

            變截面彈簧 tapered spring

            鋼板彈簧 leaf spring(laminated spring)

            副鋼板彈簧 auxiliary spring

            非對(duì)稱鋼板彈簧 unsymmetrical leaf

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